实验动物与比较医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 249-252.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5817.2019.03.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    

大鼠自发性及药物相关性胰岛纤维化研究进展

周飞1,2, 王浩安1,2   

  1. 1.四川大学华西医院 国家成都新药安全性评价中心, 成都 610041;
    2.成都华西海圻医药科技有限公司,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-30 出版日期:2019-06-25 发布日期:2021-01-29
  • 作者简介:周飞(1987-),男,工程师,硕士,中国兽医病理学家。E-mail:feika110@hotmail.com并列第一作者:王浩安(1986-),男,工程师,硕士,中国兽医病理学家

Review of Spontaneous and Drug-related Islet Fibrosis in Rats

ZHOU Fei1,2, WANG Hao-an1,2   

  1. 1. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, National Chengdu Center for Safety Evaluation of Drugs, Chengdu, 610041, China;
    2. West China Frontier PharmaTech Co.,Ltd., Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-11-30 Online:2019-06-25 Published:2021-01-29

摘要: 胰岛纤维化是大鼠常见的自发性疾病,随着年龄的增长,病变发生率逐渐升高,且雄性发生率高于雌性。该病的发病原因及机制目前尚未定论。许多药物也能引起或加重大鼠胰岛纤维化,胰岛血管损伤被认为与该病变的发生相关。本文综述了大鼠自发性及药物相关性胰岛纤维化的研究,为实验动物研究及毒性病理学家提供一定的参考。

关键词: 大鼠, 胰岛纤维化, 自发性, 药物相关

Abstract: Islet fibrosis is a common spontaneous disease in rats. The incidence increased with age as well as that of male was higher than female. The pathogenesis and mechanism of this disease have not been conclusive yet. Many drugs could also induce or increase fibrosis in pancreatic islets in rats. Vascular injury in islet was considered to be associated with the occurrence of the disease. This article summarizes the research of spontaneous and drug related pancreatic islet fibrosis in rats, and provides some references for experimental animal research and toxicological pathologists.

Key words: Rats, Islet fibrosis, Spontaneous, Drug-related

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