实验动物与比较医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 422-428.DOI: 10.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2023.032

• 人类疾病动物模型 • 上一篇    下一篇

卵巢储备功能减退动物模型的造模方法评价与分析

黄慧(), 邓亚胜, 梁天薇, 郑艺清, 范燕萍, 荣娜, 林江()()   

  1. 广西中医药大学基础医学院, 南宁 530200
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-07 修回日期:2023-06-05 出版日期:2023-08-25 发布日期:2023-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 林 江(1963—),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:方剂组方原理、临床应用及实验研究。E-mail:1713552545 @qq.com。ORCID: 0009-0009-6182-2335
  • 作者简介:黄 慧(1998—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:特色方剂的配伍及成药化研究。E-mail:1054889509@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    全国高校黄大年式教师团队——广西中医药大学中西医基础课程教师团队(教育部教师函〔2022〕2号);广西一流学科建设项目——广西中医药大学中医学(桂教科研〔2022〕1号);广西中医药多学科交叉创新团队项目“中医药活性传承的广西海洋健康产业产品与装备创新团队”(GZKJ2302);广西中医药大学研究生教育创新计划项目“南珠蜂蜜液治疗卵巢储备功能下降的组方原理及作用机制研究”(YCSY2023001)

Evaluation and Analysis of Modeling Methods for Animal Models with Diminished Ovarian Reserve

Hui HUANG(), Yasheng DENG, Tianwei LIANG, Yiqing ZHENG, Yanping FAN, Na RONG, Jiang LIN()()   

  1. School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China
  • Received:2023-03-07 Revised:2023-06-05 Published:2023-08-25 Online:2023-09-14
  • Contact: LIN Jiang (ORCID: 0009-0009-6182-2335), E-mail: 1713552545@qq.com

摘要:

目的 分析卵巢储备功能减退动物模型的造模特点,为卵巢储备功能减退动物模型制备的规范化提供参考。 方法 通过检索卵巢储备功能减退动物模型的相关文献,用Microsoft Excel 2010软件归纳文献中记载的实验动物种类、造模方法、造模周期、高频检测指标和阳性药物种类等,并通过NoteExpress软件对数据结果进行评价与分析。 结果 纳入符合标准的93篇卵巢储备功能减退动物模型相关文献,其中动物种类多选用SD大鼠(68次,73.12%),其次为C57BL/6小鼠(13次,13.98%);造模方法多选用雷公藤制剂造模法(38次,40.86%),其次为环磷酰胺造模法(28次,30.11%);高频检测指标为阴道脱落细胞学检测(93次,23.97%)、HE染色观察组织病理变化(72次,18.56%);在含有阳性对照药物的64篇文献中,西药使用频数最多的是雌激素(50次,62.50%),中药以坤泰胶囊(2次,2.50%)用药频数最高。 结论 当前卵巢储备功能减退动物模型的建立多采用雷公藤制剂造模法和环磷酰胺造模法,模型动物常选取SD大鼠,能有效地提高实验效率;应综合卵巢组织病理、血清生化指标等多种检测结果进行模型评价。

关键词: 卵巢储备功能减退, 动物模型, 文献分析, 模型评价, 大鼠, 小鼠

Abstract:

Objective To analysis the modeling characteristics of diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) animal models, and provide the reference for the standardization of DOR animal models. Methods The research articles on DOR animal models were retrieved. Microsoft Excel 2010 software was used to summarize the experimental animal species, modeling methods, modeling cycles, high-frequency detection indexes and types of positive drugs documented in the literature, and the data results were evaluated and analyzed by NoteExpress software. Results A total of 93 research articles on DOR that met the criteria were enrolled. And it was found that, SD rat was the most frequently used animal type (68 times, 73.12%), followed by C57BL/6 mouse (13 times, 13.98%), while the tripterygium wilfordii treatment was the most frequently used modeling method (38 times, 40.86%), followed by the cyclophosphamide treatment (28 times, 30.11%) for DOR animal models. The high frequency detection indicators were vaginal exfoliation cytology detection (93 times, 23.97%) and HE staining to observe histopathological changes (72 times, 18.56%). Among these 64 research articles containing positive control drugs, the most frequently used western drug was estrogen (50 times,62.50%) and Chinese Traditional medicine was Kuntai capsules (2 times, 2.50%). Conclusions SD rats are mostly used to induce modeling in animal experiments on DOR through tripterygium wilfordii and cyclophosphamide, which can effectively improve the experimental efficiency. It is recommended to integrate the results of ovarian histopathology and serum biochemical indexes for model assessment.

Key words: Diminished ovarian reserve, Animal model, Literature analysis, Model evaluation, Rat, Mouse

中图分类号: