实验动物与比较医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 237-243.DOI: 10.12300/j.issn.1674-5817.2022.033

所属专题: 实验动物伦理与福利专辑 实验动物设施设备

• 实验动物设施及管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

CNAS实验动物机构认可与AAALAC认证的比较分析

吴孝槐1(), 肖巧喆2, 庞万勇3, 白玉4, 李垚5, 卢选成6, 冯涛1()   

  1. 1.中国合格评定国家认可中心, 北京 10062
    2.中国认证认可协会, 北京 100020
    3.赛诺菲公司全球研发中心转化体内模型研究平台, 北京 100022
    4.北京诺和诺德医药科技有限公司, 北京 102206
    5.上海交通大学医学院, 上海 200240
    6.中国疾病预防控制中心, 北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-23 修回日期:2022-05-12 出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2022-07-01
  • 作者简介:吴孝槐(1973—),男,高级工程师,研究方向:认证认可、GLP、实验动物。E-mail:wuxh@cnas.org.cn
    冯涛(1965—),男,高级工程师,研究方向:认证认可。E-mail:fengt@cnas.org.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国合格评定国家认可委员会科技项目(2019 CNAS12)

A Comparative Analysis of CNAS Laboratory Animal Institutions Accreditation and AAALAC Certification

Xiaohuai WU1(), Qiaozhe XIAO2, Wanyong PANG3, Yu BAI4, Yao LI5, Xuancheng LU6, Tao FENG1()   

  1. 1.China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment, Beijing 100062, China
    2.China Certification and Accreditation Association, Beijing 100020, China
    3.Translational In Vivo Model Research Platform, Sanofi G&D, Beijing 100022, China
    4.Beijing Novo Nordisk Pharmaceutical Technology Co. , LTD, Beijing 102206, China
    5.School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
    6.Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2022-03-23 Revised:2022-05-12 Published:2022-06-25 Online:2022-07-01
  • Contact: FENG Tao, E-mail: fengt@cnas.org.cn

摘要:

中国合格评定国家认可委员会(China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment,CNAS)实验动物机构认可是我国实验动物管理的重要制度,是致力于保障我国实验动物质量和福利的一项具有中国特色的第三方评价制度。美国实验动物饲养管理评估认证协会(Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care,AAALAC)认证是为全球实验动物管理和使用机构提供动物福利和伦理认证服务的一种评价活动。本文从CNAS与AAALAC的性质、CNAS认可和AAALAC认证本质、评价依据和文件、评审流程、评审人员管理、结果采信等方面进行了比较分析,探讨两项实验动物机构评价制度的差异与特点。

关键词: 实验动物机构, 认可, 认证, 动物福利

Abstract:

China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment (CNAS) laboratory animal institutions accreditation is an important system for the management of laboratory animals in China. It is a third-party evaluation on Chinese characteristics dedicated to ensuring the quality and welfare of laboratory animals in China. The American Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care (AAALAC) certification provides global services about animal welfare evaluation and ethical certification, which are important for management and use of laboratory animals. This study compared and analyzed the nature of CNAS and AAALAC, the nature of CNAS accreditation and AAALAC certification, the evaluation principles, required documents, the evaluation process, the management of reviewers, and the acceptance of results, and discussed the differences and characteristics of the two evaluation systems for laboratory animal institutions.

Key words: Laboratory animal institution, CNAS accreditation, AAALAC certification, Welfare of laboratoryanimals

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