实验动物与比较医学 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 335-338.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5817.2014.04.015

所属专题: 实验动物伦理与福利专辑

• 经验交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

浅谈中美研究机构实验动物饲养管理和使用计划的差异性

于燕1, 刘吉宏2, 朱凤仙2, 周艳2, 陆嘉琦2   

  1. 1.复旦大学药学院,上海 201203;
    2.葛兰素史克(上海)医药研发有限公司,上海 201203
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-21 出版日期:2014-08-25 发布日期:2014-08-25
  • 作者简介:于 燕(1988-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:神经药理学,E-mail: yanyu1229@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAI15B03)

Differences on Care and Use of Laboratory Animals in Research Institutions between China and USA

YU Yan1, LIU Ji-hong2, ZHU Feng-xian2, ZHOU Yan2, LU Jia-qi2   

  1. 1. School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China;
    2. GlaxoSmithKline R&D China, Shanghai 201203, China
  • Received:2014-01-21 Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-25

摘要: 随着生物医学和医药研发的全球化,研究机构实验动物的饲养管理和使用作为生物医学科学研究中的重要组成部分,也面临着全球化的机遇和挑战。相较于中国,美国研究机构的实验动物饲养管理和使用计划,尤其是动物福利已相当完善。本文将比较中美研究机构在实验动物饲养管理和使用计划中的差异,分析中国研究机构在这方面目前可能存在的不足,以便于下一步的改进和完善。

关键词: 实验动物, 动物福利, 全球化, 研究机构

Abstract: With the globalization of biomedical and pharmaceutical research and development, the care and use of laboratory animals in research institutions, as an important component in biomedical research, are also facing the opportunities and challenges with the globalization. In USA, the care and use of laboratory animals program, especially animal welfare, are all very advanced and high standards comparing with China. In order to find related disadvantages, further to improving the program in China research institutions, this article will focus on the analysis of differences in the care and use of laboratory animals between China and USA research institutions.

Key words: Laboratory animals, Animal welfare, Globalization, Research institutions

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