›› 2006, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 16-18.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

重组纳豆激酶对Beagle犬和小型猪凝血和纤溶系统的不同影响

  

  1. 中国中医研究院西苑医院基础医学研究中心,北京 100091
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-19 出版日期:2006-01-25 发布日期:2006-01-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家“863”计划重大专项基金资助课题(No.2002AA2Z346B)。

Different Effects of Recombinant Nattokinase on Coagulation and Fibrinolysis System in Beagle Dog and Miniature Swine

  1. Fundamental Mcdicinc Science Center, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Beijing 100091, China
  • Received:2005-09-19 Online:2006-01-25 Published:2006-01-25

摘要: 目的 研究重组纳豆激酶(recombinant nattokinase,r-NK)大剂量重复给药对Beagle犬和小型猪凝血和纤溶系统的不同影响。方法用血球计数仪测定血小板相关参数;用血凝仪采取凝固法依次测定纤维蛋白原(Fib)含量、活化部分凝血酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血酶时间(TT);以ELISA法分别测定纤溶酶原(PLG)、纤溶酶原激活因子(t-PA)活性。结果药物对Beagle犬和小型猪有相似的血管刺激作用。给药1周后Beagle犬血小板计数下降,PT明显延长,Fib含量明显降低,PLG活性升高。而药物对小型猪的各项参数均无明显影响。结论不同动物对相同剂量r-NK毒性反应存在较大的差异性,r-NK大剂量重复给药可破坏Beagle犬的凝血/纤溶系统平衡,而不影响小型猪凝血/纤溶系统功能。

关键词: 重组纳豆激酶, Beagle犬, 雏形猪, 纤维蛋白原, 纤溶酶原

Abstract: Objective To study the different effects of recombinant nattokinase (r-NK) on coagulation and fibrinolysis system in Beagle dogs and in miniature swine when trqated repeatedly at large dosage. Methods Platelet-related parameters were obtained by blood analyzer. The fibrinogen (Fib), activated partial thrombin time (APTT),prothrombin time (PT) and thrombin time:(TT) were determined by coagulation method with the coagulation detector. Plasmmogen (PLG) and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) were tested by ELISA. Results Repeated administration presented the same blood vessel irritation both in Beagle dogs and miniature swine. After 1 week of administration, the number of platelets was decreased, PT was prolonged, Fib concentration decreased and the activity of PLG were increased in Beagle dogs. However, r-NK had no effects on the above parameters in miniature swine. Conclusion There was toxic difference between different animals towards r-NK at the same dosage. In Beagle dogs, r-NK could break the balance between the coagulation and fibrinolysis system. Whereas r-NK had no effects on the coagulation and fibrinolysis system in miniature swine.

Key words: Recombinant nattokinase, Beagle dogs, Miniature swine, Fibrinogen, Plasmmogen