›› 2001, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 209-211.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

超声导向法建立VX2兔肝癌模型

  

  1. 中山医科大学孙逸仙纪念医院超声科,广州 510120
  • 收稿日期:2001-07-17 出版日期:2001-01-25 发布日期:2013-03-19

Ultrasound-guided Establishing of VX2 Liver Cancer Model in Rabbit

  1. Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510120,China
  • Received:2001-07-17 Online:2001-01-25 Published:2013-03-19

摘要: 为研制适合于超声等影像学监测和介入治疗研究的肝癌动物模型,将兔后腿肌肉内的VX2肿瘤组织剪成1mm×1mm×3mm条状瘤块,在超声引导下将VX2肿瘤块接种60只新西兰白兔肝脏,2周后测定新西兰白兔肝肿瘤接种成功率。结果显示,兔肝VX2肿瘤接种成功,在超声表现为接种部位的圆形或类圆形低回声结节,无包膜回声,肿瘤有液化坏死时呈不等回声。肿瘤切面呈灰白色,鱼肉样,质硬。操作熟练后模型接种成功率90.5%。9只模型的自然生存期为43.3±5.7d。结果提示超声引导下穿刺接种制作兔VX2肝癌动物模型的方法是一种操作方便简单、成功率高、便于影像学检测肝癌动物模型制作方法。

关键词: 肝癌, 动物模型, VX2

Abstract: To establish VX2 liver cancer model in rabbit,the VX2 tissue was cut into strip shape about 1 mm× mm×3 mm, and were inoculated into the liver of 60 New Zealand rabbits guided under ultrasound. The successful rate of the animal model were observed 2 weeks later. Spherical or sphere-like hypoecho lesion could be found in the model. No echo of envelope could be found at the inoculated site. Heteroecho was observed when the tumor has coliquation and necrosis. The cross section of the tumor was hoariness and stiff, with fish meat-like appearance. Natural life of 9 model animals were 36~52(43.3 ±5.7)days. The results suggested that the ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture-inoculation method for establishing rabbit VX2 liver tumor model is simple and effective.

Key words: Liver neoplasm, Animal model, VX2