›› 1997, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 152-154.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

开放环境中家兔微生物和寄生虫携带状况调查

  

  1. 卫生部兰州生物制品研究所,兰州 730046
  • 收稿日期:1996-12-16 出版日期:1997-01-25 发布日期:2013-03-19

A Survey on Microorganisms and Parasites in Rabbits

  1. Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products, Ministry of Public Healthy Lanzhou 730046
  • Received:1996-12-16 Online:1997-01-25 Published:2013-03-19

摘要: 按国家标准GB14922-94对开放环境中不同年龄段普通级兔的微生物和寄生虫携带状况进行调查,结果发现,感染率较高的主要是多杀性巴氏杆菌(育成兔40%,幼龄兔3%),支气管败血性波氏杆菌(幼龄兔23.7%,育成兔72%),兔艾美尔球虫(幼龄兔50%,育成兔25%)。其它检测项目感染率相对较低或无感染。结果提示实验兔质量还需进一步提高。

关键词: 兔, 微生物, 寄生虫, 开放环境

Abstract: According to the national standards (GB 14922 - 94), the microorganisms and parasites of the various - aged rabbits in the opening environment were investigated. The results indicated that the rabbits were infected mainly by P. multocida ,B. bronchi sept ica and Eimeria Stiedae which the infection rate of P. multocida in the adult and the young rabbits was 40% and 32%,the infection rate of B. bronchiseptica increased with age (23. 7% in young,72% in adult) ,and the rate of Ehneria Stiedae infections decreased with increase of age(50% in young,25% in adult). The other items which had been investigated were showed negative or slight positive.

Key words: Rabbit, Microorganism, Parasite, Opening environment