实验动物与比较医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 339-343.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5817.2020.04.011

所属专题: 实验动物伦理与福利专辑

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实验动物福利伦理审查与监管实践及探索

鹿双双1,师晓萌1,刘晓宇1,孙德明2,李晓燕1,卢选成1   

  1. 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心,北京  102206;  2. 国家卫生健康委科学技术研究所,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 作者简介:鹿双双(1989—), 女, 助理研究员, 研究方向: 实验动物学。 E-mail: luss@chinacdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2018ZX10731301-002-005)

Practice and Exploration on Laboratory Animal Welfare and Ethical Reviewing and Monitoring

LU Shuangshuang1, SHI Xiaomeng1, LIU Xiaoyu1, SUN Deming2, LI Xiaoyan1, LU Xuancheng1   

  1. 1. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. National Research Institute for Health and Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China
  • Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 经过近30年的发展,我国涉及实验动物的政策、法规、标准不断出台,科研人员对实验动物福利的认识不断加深,实验动物福利伦理委员会的运行和管理也越来越规范。只有实验动物福利伦理委员会高质量的管理,才能确保实验动物的福利落到实处。笔者结合近年在实验动物福利伦理审查及监督管理工作的实际以及文献检索和同行交流,对审查及监管中发现的常见问题进行阐述,并提出了解决方案,旨在为更好地提高实验动物福利工作提供参考。


关键词: 实验动物福利, 伦理审查, 监管

Abstract:  Many policies, regulations and standards related to laboratory animals have been issued in China with more than 30 years of development. The understanding of the laboratory animal welfare has been deepened in researchers. The operation and management of the Welfare and Ethics Committee have become more and more standardized. The welfare of laboratory animals can be guaranteed with the high quality management of the Welfare and Ethics Committee. Based on the work experiences, searching the literature and peer exchange, the authors described the common problems found in the oversight and ethical review process, and proposed solutions for improving the experimental animal welfare.

Key words: Laboratory animal welfare, Ethical review, Monitoring